Oʻzbekistonda yashil tadbirkorlikni rivojlantirishning moliyaviy mexanizmlari.
Keywords:
yashil iqtisodiyot, yashil tadbirkorlik, yashil moliyalashtirish, qayta tiklanuvchi energiya, Oʻzbekiston, davlat moliya institutlari, yashil obligatsiyalar.Abstract
Ushbu maqola Oʻzbekistonda yashil tadbirkorlikni rivojlantirishning asosiy moliyaviy mexanizmlarini tahlil qiladi. Tadqiqot Jahon banki, Iqtisodiy hamkorlik va rivojlanish tashkiloti (IQHRT), Yevropa tiklanish va rivojlanish banki (ETRB) hamda Global yashil oʻsish instituti (GYYOI) maʻumotlariga asoslanadi. Maqolada davlat moliya institutlarining kreditlash faoliyati, xalqaro yashil obligatsiyalar, kafolat mexanizmlari, soliq imtiyozlari va davlat-xususiy sheriklik modellari koʻrib chiqiladi.Maqola natijalariga koʻra, imtiyozli kredit dasturlarini kengaytirish, yashil obligatsiyalar bozorini rivojlantirish va xavfni taqsimlash mexanizmlarini joriy etish ustuvor siyosiy choralar sifatida tavsiya etiladi.
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