CYBERSECURITY: MODERN THREATS AND PREVENTION STRATEGIES
Keywords:
cybersecurity, cyber threats, information security, ransomware, data protection, digital safety, cybercrime, network security, cyber defense, cybersecurity awarenessAbstract
This paper explores the evolving landscape of cybersecurity in the face of modern digital threats. As technology advances, cyberattacks are becoming more sophisticated, frequent, and damaging—targeting individuals, businesses, governments, and critical infrastructures. The study outlines key types of modern cyber threats, including phishing, ransomware, data breaches, DDoS attacks, and advanced persistent threats (APTs). It also discusses proactive prevention strategies such as encryption, firewalls, multi-factor authentication, cybersecurity awareness training, and regulatory frameworks. Emphasis is placed on the importance of building a strong cyber defense culture and adopting adaptive technologies to mitigate current and emerging risks in the digital environment.
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